How to Determine a Grid Reference on a Mountain Map

On a mountain map grid references are great forreference.
either roughly or exactly pin pointing your location.First take the Horizontal grid line 06 and look at
There are mainly two types of grid reference, athe next horizontal line 07. You imagine the space
four figure and a six figure.between 06 and 07 as split into 10 more grid lines
If you look at an ordinance survey map you willand set an estimated figure from 1-10. So
see a grid of squares on the actual mountain map.horizontally if you believe the location is halfway
The grid squares are made of grid lines that arebetween 06 and 07 then the horizontal ref is 065.
labelled both vertically and horizontally. The verticalIf you believe the location is a third from 06 to
lines run from the top to the bottom of the map07 you could say the horizontal ref is 063 etc. Let
with each line being marked with a number 01, 02,us say that it is 063 on our mountain map.
03 etc.You do exactly the same on the vertical grid lines.
Similarly the horizontal lines run from the left handThe vertical ref is going to be between 10 and 11
side to the right hand side of the mountain mapin our example. You imagine 10 small grid lines
and are labelled on both sides in the same waybetween 10 and 11 and allocate a number where
01, 02, 03 etc.your location is vertically 1-10. Let us say you
A 4 figure grid reference will simply reference athink it is about 4. So our vertical grid ref is 104.
square in the grid. This is determined by theNow put the 2 grid refs together - again "along
horizontal reference (say 06) first and then thethe corridor (horizontal) and up the stairs
vertical reference (say 10). It is always in this(vertical)". So our 6 figure ref on our mountain
order.map is 063104
A good way to remember this I have found isBy using a 6 figure reference we can accurately
"along the corridor (horizontal) and up the stairspin point where a location is on the mountain map.
(vertical)" - on our mountain map. So for thisThis is great for start and finishes of hikes. Scout
example the 4 figure grid reference (which is ahike patrols are given a 6 figure reference to
grid square on the map) is 0610.start and finish. They then make their own route
To get this location on a mountain map morebetween these 2 references. It is a great
accurate a 6 figure grid reference is used. Hereexercise.
we still use the 4 figure grid reference but weHave a great mountain hike with your mountain
add another 2 figures. This will pin point themap.
location within the square of the 4 figure