Childhood Obesity Continues to Rise

Are you surprised to know that one out of threewatching birds. They want to end children's
kids are now considered overweight or obese inalienation from nature, and what they believe are
the United States? Much of what we eat is quickthe adverse effects on child development. When
and easy - from fat-laden fast food tochildren play in nature, whether it's in a wooded
microwave and prepackaged meals. Dailypark or a playground, Elmasry says they tend to
schedules are so jam-packed that there's littleinvent their own games and are more likely to
time to prepare healthier meals or to squeeze inplay collectively. "When kids get outside, their
some exercise. Portion sizes, in the home and out,activity runs wild."
have drastically increased. Plus, now, more thanTips for Parents
ever, life is sedentary - kids spend more timeHere are some tips to encourage your children to
playing with electronic devices, from computers tobe more physically active.
handheld video game systems, than actively- Set a positive example by leading an active
playing outside. Television is a major culprit.lifestyle yourself, and make physical activity part
Kids younger than 6 spend an average of 2 hoursof your family's daily routine such as designating
a day in front of a screen, mostly watching TVtime for family walks or playing active games
or videos. Older kids and teens spend almost 4together.
hours a day watching TV or videos. When- Provide opportunities for children to be active by
computer use and video games are included, timeplaying with them. Give them active toys and
spent in front of a screen increases to overequipment, and take them to places where they
5½ hours a day! Kids who watch morecan be active.
than 4 hours a day are more likely to be- Offer positive reinforcement for the physical
overweight compared with kids who watch 2activities in which your child participates and
hours or less. The worst part of all is that duringencourage them as they express interest in new
their youth, overweight children and adolescentsactivities.
are more likely to have risk factors associated- Make physical activity fun. Fun activities can be
with cardiovascular disease (such as high bloodanything the child enjoys, either structured or
pressure, high cholesterol, and Type 2 diabetes)non-structured. They may range from team
than are other children and adolescents.sports, individual sports, and/or recreational
Overweight children and adolescents are moreactivities such as walking, running, skating,
likely to become obese as adults. For example,bicycling, swimming, playground activities, and
one study found that approximately 80% offree-time play.
children who were overweight at aged 10-15- Ensure that the activity is age appropriate and,
years were obese adults at age 25 years.to ensure safety, provide protective equipment
Another study found that 25% of obese adultssuch as helmets, wrist pads, and knee pads.
were overweight as children. The latter study also- Find a convenient place to be active regularly.
found that if overweight begins before 8 years of- Limit the time your children watch television or
age, obesity in adulthood is likely to be moreplay video games to no more than two hours per
severe.day. Instead, encourage your children to find fun
American children spend too much time indoorsactivities to do with family members or on their
watching television!own that simply involve more activity (walking,
According to Faiza Elmasry in her article titledplaying chase, dancing).
"Parents Urged to Let Children Play Outside",Outdoor playhouses provide hours of fun for kids
American children are spending more and more ofwhile promoting exercise and healthy habits all at
their leisure time indoors -- watching TV, playingthe same time. Even on a rainy day, an outdoor
video games and chatting with friends on line.Vinyl Playhouse can become a secret fort, a
That concerns many child development expertsdollhouse or a ship at sea. Parents don't have to
and others who would rather encourage them tospend a fortune on a tree house or a fancy club
be outside hiking, climbing trees, riding bikes andhouse to get their kids to enjoy the outdoors.