Choosing Climbing Equipment and Building a Climbing Rack

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Choosing the correct climbing equipment is often- Helmet
confusing. This article offers advice on building aPlus if possible a second set of nuts — of a
rack of climbing equipment for a variety ofdifferent brand from our first set.
climbing styles. 1. Climbing Equipment and Rack forThen after that look at getting a small number of
Seconding on a Climbing Wallcams The key sizes when forming a rack are
- Climbing Harness — Go to a good climbingWild Country/DMM 1.0, 2.0 and 3.0 or BD Camalot
shop and try a few on and hang in them. The0.5, 1 and 2.
harness should be padded on the waist and legsOne of the biggest outlays at this stage will be
and have a minimum of 5 gear loops if you intenddeciding on what ropes to get i.e. a single rope or
climbing outside. The DMM Renegade is a gooda half rope. The answer depends on what you
reference point.want to do. If you plan to stay on the outcrops
- Rock shoes — Again you need to go toor go sport climbing I would go for a 60m x
a shop and ask for advice/try loads on. Rock9.8mm -10.0mm single rope — 60m
shoes are a culture shock — your toesbecause all UK climbers go abroad in the winter
should touch the end of the shoe, they should beand 60m is mandatory in Europe plus a 60m rope
comfortably tight and if you twist the shoe yourlets you do 30m double rope pitches in the UK;
foot should twist as well without any slippage.also by getting a ‘thinnish’ single rope it
Then once you have your perfect fit bear in mindcan be used in a full length double rope system at
that all shoes stretch ..buying shoes for the firsta squeeze.
time is difficult so take your time..The Red ChiliIf trad climbing is going to be your thing then go
Saucilito, Scarpa Vantage and Sportiva Cliff arefor an 8.5mm x 50m half rope and find a partner
good starting pointswith a similar rope. You can go for a 60m rope
- Belay Device — The DMM bug is goodand the extra length is great for alpine/ice routes,
for all-round use, whilst the Petzl Verso andbut for most UK cragging you are just lugging
Reverso3 are class leaders.around an extra 10m of useless rope most of the
- Locking Carabiner for Belay Device —time.
DMM Sentinel, Belay Master or Ultra O screwgateSuperdry treatments are not just for keeping the
are all goodrope dry, indeed for most climbers the key
- Chalk bag and Chalk — Down to youadvantage of dry treatments is that that increase
….just make sure you can get your whole handdurability and decrease drag. 5. Climbing Equipment
in …essential for sea cliff climbing. Carry it onand Rack for Advanced Leaders on Mountain
1.5mm of 5mm cord that can be used as anRoutes
emergency prusic or abseil tat. 2. ClimbingAt this point everything gets very personal and
Equipment and Rack for Leading on a Climbingthis is what I carry on most long routes.
Wall- Wires: 3 sets of wires 1-6, double sets 7-10 and
As above plus:one 11. Carried on 4 Shadow keylock screwgates.
- Quickdraws for the wall — Think aheadThe wires are a balanced mix of DMM Wallnuts,
and buy draws that will serve you when youWC Rocks and DMM Alloy Offsets.
move outside as well.- Micro Wires: A bit OTT, but I carry about 20
- Rope — Walls trash ropes so a lot ofmicro wires on most big routes, based around the
people go for a specific short (cheaper) rope forRP2/DMM Imp 2 and 3 and DMM Micro Wallnut 0.5
wall use. Mammut Promo in 30m or 40m lengthsand 0.75. Carried on 2 Shadow keylocks.
is a good choice plus it can be used for both- Aliens: I always carry the Yellow and Green and
leading and top-roping short routes outside 3.often the Blue Aliens — awesome units,
Climbing Equipment and Rack for Secondinghappily bought before their quality control went
Routes OutsideAWOL.
As 1. above plus:- DMM 4CU’s: 1.0 to 3.0 including half sizes.
- Slings: 1 x 120cm and 1 x 60cm slingI really like their lightweight and doubled sling which
- Screwgates: One small screwgate and onesaves lots of quickdraws.
larger mini HMS screwgate.- DMM Torque Nuts — 1-3. The best hexes
- Nut key: A nut key plus a carabiner and shortout there.
length of cord to carry it.- Quickdraws: I carry up to 16 DMM Phantom
- Rescue: Two prusic loops  generally these arequickdraws on skinny dyneema — 2 x
formed from 1.5m lengths of 5mm cord tied into12cm, 8 x 18cm, 4 x 25cm and 2 x extendable
an open loop with a double fisherman's knotquickdraws based on 8mm x 60cm slings
- Helmet — a matter of choice, but most- Slings:2 x 120cm and 2 x 60cm dyneema slings
people do these days. 4. Climbing Equipment and- Screwgates: 1 x DMM Sentinel and 3 x DMM
Rack for Starting to Lead OutsidePhantom Screwgates
As 1. above plus:- Belay device: Petzl Verso or Reverso3.
- Quickdraws: A minimum of 6 quickdraws if you- Ropes: 2 x 8.5mm x 50m Mammut Genesis
are climbing on short outcrop routes, but you willSuperdry ropes.
need 10 or more quickdraws for mountain routes.- Nut key: DMM Nutbuster
Quickdraws  around 18cm in length are perfect- Prussics: 2 x short prussics on one Phantom SG
for trad with a couple of  shorter and longerI won’t necessarily carry all this —
draws.I’ll always check out the route first to see
- A set of nuts — either DMM Wallnuts orif there is any kit I can leave behind or whether
WC Rocks 1 — 11I’ll need to double up on some items or
- A set of large nuts — DMM Torque Nutswhether I can leave anything behind. There is no
1-4 or WC Rockcentrics 5-8point in taking a large number of friends up a
- Slings: 2 x 120cm and 2 x 60cm slings —climb on a blank wall.
dyneema 11 or 12mm. Skinny dyneema slingsThis way you can reduce the weight and bulk
(8-10mm) are great, but quite unforgiving of userhanging from your waist — this will reduce
error.the speed at which you get pumped, increase the
- Screwgates: 3 x small screwgates and onedifficulty at which you can climb and make it
larger mini HMS screwgate. DMM Phantoms andeasier for you to find the gear on your harness.
DMM Sentinel.Choosing the right rack for a route is a skill that
- Individual Carabiners: 8 x individual carabiners forimproves over time. A good starting point, is to
racking wires, connecting slings etc. I preferestimate the quantity of quickdraws you will need
keylock solid gates for racking wires andby taking the length of the route (i.e. 25m) and
lightweight wire gates for connecting runningdivide it by how often you expect to place
belays…. but this is very personal and someprotection i.e. every  2m. This will help you
people hate keylocks for racking….estimate how many quickdraws that you are
- Nut key: A nut key plus a carabiner and shortlikely to need.
length of cord to carry it.It is worth remembering that not every
- Rescue: Two prusic loops  generally these areplacement will need extending i.e. DMM
formed from 1.5m lengths of 5mm cord tied into4CU’s, slings and hexes.